Journal of Integrative Agriculture ›› 2016, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (12): 2703-2711.DOI: 10.1016/S2095-3119(16)61465-X

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  • 收稿日期:2016-04-08 出版日期:2016-12-01 发布日期:2016-12-02

Linkage map construction and QTL mapping for cold tolerance in Oryza rufipogon Griff. at early seedling stage

LUO Xiang-dong1, ZHAO Jun1, DAI Liang-fang1, ZHANG Fan-tao1, ZHOU Yi1, WAN Yong2, XIE Jian-kun1   

  1. 1 College of Life Science, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R.China
    2 Rice Research Institute, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanchang 330200, P.R.China
  • Received:2016-04-08 Online:2016-12-01 Published:2016-12-02
  • Contact: LUO Xiang-dong, Tel: +86-791-88120390, E-mail: xdluolf@163.com; XIE Jian-kun, Tel: +86-791-88120396, E-mail: xiejiankun@yahoo.com
  • Supported by:

    This research was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31260255, 31360327 and 31360147), the Development Program for Young Scientists of Jiangxi Province, China (20112BCB23007) and the Scientific Planning Project of Jiangxi Provincial Education Department, China (GJJ12184 and KJLD12059).

Abstract:     Cold stress is one of the major restraints for rice production. Cold tolerance is controlled by complex genetic factor. In this study, a backcross inbred lines (BILs) population derived from an inter-specific cross (Oryza sativa L.×O. rufipogon Griff.) was used for genetic linkage map construction and quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping. A linkage map consisting of 153 markers was constructed, spanning 1 596.8 cM with an average distance of 11.32 cM between the adjacent markers. Phenotypic evaluation of the parents and BILs under (6±1)°C cold stress revealed that the ability of cold tolerance in BILs at early seedling obeyed a skewed normal and continuous distribution. Fifteen QTLs on chromosomes 6, 7, 8, 11, and 12 were identified using survival percent (SP) and non death percent (NDP) as indicators of cold tolerance, which could explain 5.99 to 40.07% of the phenotypic variance, of which the LOD values ranged from 3.04 to 11.32. Four QTLs on chromosomes 3, 5 and 7 were detected using leaf conductivity (LC) and root conductivity (RC) as indicators of cold tolerance, ranging from 19.54 to 33.53% for the phenotypic variance explained and 2.54 to 6.12 for the LOD values. These results suggested that there might be multi major QTLs in O. rufipogon and some useful genes for cold tolerance have been transferred into cultivated rice, which would be helpful for cloning and utilizing the cold tolerance-responsive genes from wild rice.

Key words: common wild rice ,  cold tolerance ,  quantitative trait loci (QTL) ,  introgression