非生物胁迫下植物体内丙酮醛代谢的研究进展

赵晶晶,周浓,曹鸣宇

Advance on the Methylglyoxal Metabolism in Plants Under Abiotic Stress

ZHAO JingJing,ZHOU Nong,CAO MingYu

表1 非生物胁迫对植物体内丙酮醛含量和乙二醛酶系统的影响

Table 1 Effects of abiotic stress on methylglyoxal content and glyoxalase system in plants

植物 Plant species 胁迫类型 Types of stress 丙酮醛浓度 Concentration of MG 乙二醛酶活性 Glyoxalase activity 文献来源 Reference 油菜籽 Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) 盐胁迫 NaCl stress ND Gly I ↓; Gly II ↓ [45] 镉胁迫 Cadmium stress [15,46] 干旱 Drought Gly I ↑; Gly II ↓ [24] 小麦 Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) 高温 Heat ND Gly I ↑; Gly II ↑ [47] 盐胁迫 NaCl stress Gly I ↓; Gly II ↓ [44] 砷胁迫 Arsenic stress [48] 绿豆 Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) 低温胁迫 Chilling stress ↑ Gly I ↑; Gly II ↓ [49] 铝胁迫 Aluminum stress [33] 干旱或/和高温 Drought or/and heat [16] Gly I ↓; Gly II ↑ (High temperature) [41] Gly I ↑; Gly II ↑ (Drought) [40] 盐胁迫 Salt stress ND Gly I ↑; Gly II ↑ [50] ↑ Gly I ↓; Gly II ↓ [29,30] 镉胁迫 Cadmium stress ND Gly I ↑; Gly II ↓ [51] ↑ [32] 水稻 Rice (Oryza sativa L.) 盐胁迫 Salt stress ND Gly I ↓; Gly II ↓ [42] Gly I ↓; Gly II ↑ [43] ↑ Gly I ↑; Gly II ↑ [52-53] 镉胁迫 Cadmium stress Gly I ↑; Gly II ↓ [54] Gly I ↑; Gly II ↓ [34] Gly I ↑; Gly II ↑ [35] 砷胁迫 Arsenic stress Gly I ↓; Gly II ↑ [36] 铜胁迫 Copper stress Gly I ↑; Gly II ↑ [37] 豌豆 Pea (Pisum sativum L.) 镉胁迫 Cadmium stress ↑ Gly I ↑; Gly II ↓ [38] 玉米 Maize (Zea mays L.) 碱胁迫 Alkaline stress ↑ Gly I ↓; Gly II ↓ [39] 盐胁迫 Salt stress Gly I ↑; Gly II ↓ [31]