中国特色水稻栽培学发展与展望

张洪程,胡雅杰,杨建昌,戴其根,霍中洋,许轲,魏海燕,高辉,郭保卫,邢志鹏,胡群

Development and Prospect of Rice Cultivation in China

ZHANG HongCheng,HU YaJie,YANG JianChang,DAI QiGen,HUO ZhongYang,XU Ke,WEI HaiYan,GAO Hui,GUO BaoWei,XING ZhiPeng,HU Qun

表2 中国水稻主产区部分超高产纪录

Table 2 Record of super high yield in some main rice producing areas in China

年份 Year 产量 Yield (t·hm-2) 地点 Site 面积 Area (hm2) 应用品种或栽培技术 Rice varieties or cultivation techniques 来源 Source 1998 12.10 黑龙江 Heilongjiang province 18.00 三超栽培技术 Three “super” cultivation technology 文献[26] Reference[26] 2002 12.26 湖南龙山县 Longshan county, Hunan province 8.47 超级稻组合P88S/0293 Super rice combination P88S/0293 文献[29] Reference[29] 2003 12.15 湖南隆回县 Longhui county, Hunan province 超级稻组合P88S/0293 Super rice combination P88S/0293 文献[30] Reference[30] 2004 13.92 福建尤溪县 Youxi county, Fujian province Ⅱ优航1号 ⅡYouhang 1 文献[31] Reference[31] 2004 17.95 云南永胜县 Yongsheng county, Yunnan province Ⅱ优明86 ⅡYouming 86 文献[31] Reference[31] 2004 17.81 云南永胜县 Yongsheng county, Yunnan province Y两优1号 Y Liangyou 1 文献[31] Reference[31] 2004 19.25 云南永胜县 Yongsheng county, Yunnan province 协优101 Xieyou 101 文献[31] Reference[31] 2006 19.30 云南永胜县 Yongsheng county, Yunnan province 协优107,精确定量栽培技术 Xieyou 107, the technology of accurate and quantitative cultivation 新闻报道 News report 2008 13.50 江苏兴化 Xinghua county, Jiangsu province 6.67 甬优8号,水稻超高产精确定量栽培技术 Yongyou 8, the technology of precision and quantitative cultivation for super high yield of rice 文献[32] Reference[32] 2012 13.85 江苏兴化 Xinghua county, Jiangsu province 6.67 甬优2640,水稻钵苗机插超高产精确定量栽培技术 Yongyou 2640, the technology of precision and quantitative cultivation for super high yield of pot seedling mechanical transplanting rice 文献[33] Reference[33] 2012 14.45 浙江宁波 Ningbo, Zhejiang province 6.67 甬优12,单季籼粳杂交晚稻 Yongyou 12, single season indica-japonica hybrid late rice 新闻报道News report 2013 14.26 江苏兴化 Xinghua county, Jiangsu province 6.67 甬优2640,水稻钵苗机插超高产精确定量栽培技术 Yongyou 2640, the technology of precision and quantitative cultivation for super high yield of pot seedling mechanical transplanting rice 文献[33] Reference[33] 2017 13.67 江苏沭阳 Shuyang county, Jiangsu province 嘉优中科1号 Jiayouzhongke 1 新闻报道News report