绿色发展背景下农业生态补偿理论内涵与定价机制

周颖,梅旭荣,杨鹏,刘静

Theoretical Connotations and Pricing Mechanisms for Agricultural Ecological Compensation Within the Context of Green Development

ZHOU Ying,MEI XuRong,YANG Peng,LIU Jing

表3 农业生态补偿的对象与内容

Table 3 Objects and contents of agricultural ecological compensation

类型 Type 补偿客体 Compensation object 补偿类型 Compensation type 补偿内容 Contents of compensation 耕地资源保护补偿 Cultivated land resource conservation compensation 影响个人或组织 Affected individuals or organizations 资源开发建设 Land resource development and construction 环境正外部性减少和私人利益损失 Reduction in positive environmental externality and loss of private interests 保护者或组织 Conservators or organizations 资源保护利用 Land resource conservation and utilization 生态资本保值增殖行为的合理回报 Reasonable return on the behavior of preserving and appreciating ecological capital 绿色技术应用补偿 Green technology application compensation 生产者或参与者 Producer or participant 环境污染治理 Environmental pollution control 降低环境负外部性的成本投入及损失 Reduction in the cost input and loss of negative environmental externality 生产者或参与者 Producer or participant 环境质量提升 Environmental quality improvement 提升环境正外部性的投入及收益损失 Investment and income loss of improvement in positive environment externality