全球气候变暖对中国种植制度可能影响ⅩⅢ. 东北三省春玉米熟型调整的降水限制及其对产量的可能影响

李娥,赵锦,叶清,高继卿,杨晓光

The Possible Effects of Global Warming on Cropping Systems in China ⅫⅠ. Precipitation Limitation on Adjusting Maturity Cultivars of Spring Maize and Its Possible Influence on Yield in Three Provinces of Northeastern China

LI E,ZHAO Jin,YE Qing,GAO JiQing,YANG XiaoGuang

表1 所用气象站点区域分布及生育期站点和生育期数据年限

Table 1 Regional distribution of meteorological stations and growth period stations and growth period data years

区域名称 Area name 品种熟型调整特征 Adjustment characteristics of maturity cultivars 站点名称 Station name 所用生育期站点名称 Name of growth period station used 生育期数据时间 Growth period data time 区域1 Area 1 特早熟调整为早熟 Especial-early was adjusted into early 黑河 Heihe 嘉萌Jiameng 1995-2007 孙吴Sunwu 嘉萌Jiameng 1995-2007 区域2 Area 2 早熟调整为中熟 Early was adjusted into middle 克山Keshan 海伦Hailun 1981-2007 明水Mingshui 青冈Qinggang 1982-2007 海伦Hailun 海伦Hailun 1981-2007 铁力Tieli 佳木斯Jiamusi 1990-2007 鹤岗Hegang 集贤Jixian 1983-2007 区域3 Area 3 早熟调整为中熟 Early was adjusted into middle 虎林Hulin 集贤Jixian 1983-2007 尚志Shangzhi 五常Wuchang 1983-2007 区域4 Area 4 中熟调整为中晚熟 Middle was adjusted into middle-late 齐齐哈尔Qiqihaer 富裕Fuyu 1995-2007 安达Anda 青冈Qinggang 1982-2007 哈尔滨Harbin 哈尔滨Harbin 1984-2007 三岔河Sanchahe 扶余Fuyu 1981-1989、2000-2006 桦甸Huadian 桦甸Huadian 1981-2006 通化Tonghua 通化Tonghua 1981-2006 临江Linjiang 梅河口Meihekou 1985-2006 区域5 Area 5 中晚熟调整为晚熟 Middle-late was adjusted into late 通榆Tongyu 长岭Changling 1981-2006 乾安Qian’an 农安Nong’an 1984-2004 长岭Changling 长岭Changling 1981-2006 双辽Shuangliao 梨树Lishu 1981-2006 四平Siping 梨树Lishu 1981-2006 宽甸Kuandian 宽甸Kuandian 1981-1993 前郭尔罗斯Qianguoerluosi 农安Nong’an 1984-2004 集安Ji’an 通化Tonghua 1981-2006