滴灌模式对苹果光合特性、产量及灌溉水利用的影响
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刘星,曹红霞,廖阳,周宸光,李黄涛
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Effects of Drip Irrigation Methods on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield and Irrigation Water Use of Apple
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LIU Xing,CAO HongXia,LIAO Yang,ZHOU ChenGuang,LI HuangTao
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表5 各处理对苹果外观、产量、灌水利用效率影响隶属函数综合评价
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Table 5 Comprehensive evaluation of subordinate function on Apple appearance, yield and water use efficiency
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年份 Year | 滴灌方式 Drip irrigation | 灌水量 Irrigation amount | 着色度 Coloring degree | 硬度 Fruit firmness | 果形指数 Fruit shape index | 大果率 Big fruit percentage | 挂果数 Fruit number | 单果质量 Single fruit weight (g) | 产量 Fruit yield | 灌溉水分利用效率 Irrigation water use efficiency | 综合得分 Comprehensive score | 排名 Rank | 2018 | BDI | W1 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.77 | 0.88 | 0.81 | 0.41 | 0.61 | 0.24 | 0.55 | 4 | W2 | 0.48 | 0.54 | 0.77 | 0.43 | 0.53 | 0.26 | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 5 | W3 | 0.55 | 0.67 | 0.69 | 0.23 | 0.41 | 0.22 | 0.30 | 0.84 | 0.47 | 6 | ADI | W1 | 0.36 | 0.66 | 1.00 | 0.83 | 0.66 | 0.76 | 0.67 | 0.27 | 0.73 | 3 | W2 | 0.97 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.81 | 0.89 | 1 | W3 | 1.00 | 0.98 | 0.85 | 0.51 | 0.56 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 0.78 | 2 | UDI | W1 | 0.52 | 0.00 | 0.23 | 0.73 | 0.47 | 0.23 | 0.34 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 7 | W2 | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.38 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.28 | 0.17 | 0.00 | 0.20 | 8 | W3 | 0.00 | 0.33 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.17 | 0.06 | 9 | CV | | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.24 | | | 权重 Weight | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.24 | | | 2019 | BDI | W1 | 1.00 | 0.35 | 0.45 | 0.65 | 1.00 | 0.31 | 0.75 | 0.22 | 0.53 | 4 | W2 | 0.72 | 0.42 | 0.73 | 0.75 | 0.48 | 0.26 | 0.40 | 0.37 | 0.46 | 6 | W3 | 0.59 | 0.71 | 0.64 | 0.47 | 0.27 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.65 | 0.52 | 5 | ADI | W1 | 0.64 | 0.84 | 1.00 | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.75 | 0.90 | 0.29 | 0.59 | 3 | W2 | 0.82 | 0.87 | 0.82 | 1.00 | 0.88 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.75 | 0.95 | 1 | W3 | 0.64 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.58 | 0.70 | 0.40 | 0.60 | 1.00 | 0.75 | 2 | UDI | W1 | 0.38 | 0.00 | 0.36 | 0.51 | 0.39 | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.00 | 0.30 | 7 | W2 | 0.13 | 0.45 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.00 | 0.27 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 8 | W3 | 0.00 | 0.42 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.47 | 0.03 | 9 | CV | | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.30 | | | 权重 Weight | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.30 | | |
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