扬麦系列品种品质性状分析及育种启示

张晓,李曼,刘大同,江伟,张勇,高德荣

Analysis of Quality Traits and Breeding Inspiration in Yangmai Series Wheat Varieties

Xiao ZHANG,Man LI,DaTong LIU,Wei JIANG,Yong ZHANG,DeRong GAO

表3 扬麦系列品种粉质仪参数

Table 3 Farinograph parameters of Yangmai series wheat varieties

品种名称 Variety 吸水率 Water absorption (%) 形成时间 Development time (min) 稳定时间 Stability time (min) 弱化度 Degree of softening (FU) 粉质质量指数 Quality number 扬麦1号 Yangmai1 57.43efgh 2.43bcd 3.47d 56.33cdef 50.33def 扬麦2号 Yangmai2 55.73ghi 8.83a 13.17a 16.00h 154.33a 扬麦3号 Yangmai3 56.03ghi 2.63bcd 5.20bcd 49.00defg 68.00bcdef 扬麦4号 Yangmai4 65.30b 3.47bcd 4.33cd 46.67defg 68.00bcdef 扬麦5号 Yangmai5 57.50efg 1.67d 3.73d 70.00bcd 49.00def 扬麦6号 Yangmai6 61.53c 4.47b 3.93d 50.00defg 75.00bcdef 扬麦158 Yangmai158 67.40a 2.67bcd 4.67bcd 46.33defg 68.67bcdef 扬麦9号 Yangmai9 54.77i 1.37d 4.23cd 57.67cdef 48.33def 扬麦10号 Yangmai10 65.47b 3.10bcd 3.77d 64.67cde 59.33cdef 扬麦11 Yangmai11 60.67cd 2.30bcd 5.60bcd 42.67efg 76.67bcdef 扬麦12 Yangmai12 56.43ghi 1.73cd 4.50cd 45.33defg 47.67def 扬麦13 Yangmai13 55.67hi 1.23d 2.20d 95.33ab 26.67f 扬麦14 Yangmai14 59.20de 4.63b 4.97bcd 44.67defg 71.33bcdef 扬麦15 Yangmai15 56.97fgh 2.47bcd 5.70bcd 45.33defg 67.33bcdef 扬麦16 Yangmai16 66.27ab 4.03bc 5.43bcd 38.00fgh 84.33bcd 扬麦17 Yangmai17 61.57c 4.50b 4.90bcd 40.67efgh 82.00bcde 扬麦18 Yangmai18 58.30ef 2.10cd 3.70d 58.67cdef 53.33cdef 扬麦19 Yangmai19 56.23ghi 1.80cd 5.97bcd 41.67efg 75.33bcdef 扬麦20 Yangmai20 57.37fgh 1.57d 2.73d 105.00a 38.00def 扬麦21 Yangmai21 56.97fgh 2.70bcd 3.80d 61.00cdef 55.33cdef 扬麦22 Yangmai22 57.00fgh 2.10cd 3.63d 81.33abc 48.67def 扬麦23 Yangmai23 62.17c 3.00bcd 8.43bc 30.00gh 119.00ab 扬麦24 Yangmai24 55.97ghi 1.47d 6.00bcd 48.67defg 31.33ef 扬麦25 Yangmai25 56.80fgh 1.83cd 8.93ab 25.67gh 104.67abc