小麦远缘杂交现状、抗病基因转移及利用研究进展

刘成,韩冉,汪晓璐,宫文萍,程敦公,曹新有,刘爱峰,李豪圣,刘建军

Research Progress of Wheat Wild Hybridization, Disease Resistance Genes Transfer and Utilization

Cheng LIU,Ran HAN,XiaoLu WANG,WenPing GONG,DunGong CHENG,XinYou CAO,AiFeng LIU,HaoSheng LI,JianJun LIU

表4 小麦近缘植物抗白粉病基因向小麦转移情况

Table 4 Powdery mildew resistance genes transferred from wild relatives to wheat

序号 No. 基因 Gene 来源 Source 染色体位置 Chromosomal location 参考文献 Reference 序号 No. 基因 Gene 来源 Source 染色体位置 Chromosomal location 参考文献 Reference 1 Pm12 拟斯卑尔脱山羊草Ae. speltoides 6B [148] 22 Pm1b 一粒小麦T. monococcum 7AL [168] 2 Pm32 拟斯卑尔脱山羊草Ae. speltoides 1BS [149] 23 Pm4d 一粒小麦T. monococcum 2AL [169] 3 Pm53 拟斯卑尔脱山羊草Ae. speltoides 5BL [150] 24 Pm25 野生一粒小麦T. boeoticum 1A [170] 4 Pm19 粗山羊草Ae. tauschii 7D [151] 25 Pm4b 波斯小麦T. carthlicum 2AL [171] 5 Pm34 粗山羊草Ae. tauschii 5DL [152] 26 Pm4a 栽培二粒小麦T. dicoccum 2AL [171] 6 Pm35 粗山羊草Ae. tauschii 5DL [153] 27 Pm5a 栽培二粒小麦T. dicoccum 7BL [172] 7 Pm58 粗山羊草Ae. tauschii 2DS [154] 28 Pm49 栽培二粒小麦T. dicoccum 2BS [173] 8 Pm13 高大山羊草Ae. longissima 3B, 3D [155] 29 Pm50 栽培二粒小麦T. dicoccum 2AL [174] 9 Pm57 希尔斯山羊草Ae. searsii 2BL [156] 30 Pm16 野生二粒小麦T. dicoccoides 4A [175] 10 Pm29 卵穗山羊草Ae. geniculata 7DL [157] 31 Pm26 野生二粒小麦T. dicoccoides 2BS [176] 11 Pm7 栽培黑麦S. cereale 4BL [158] 32 Pm30 野生二粒小麦T. dicoccoides 5BS [177] 12 Pm8 栽培黑麦S. cereale 1BS [91] 33 Pm36 野生二粒小麦T. dicoccoides 5BL [178] 13 Pm17 栽培黑麦S. cereale 1AS [159] 34 Pm41 野生二粒小麦T. dicoccoides 3BL [179] 14 Pm20 栽培黑麦S. cereale 6BL [160] 35 Pm42 野生二粒小麦T. dicoccoides 2BS [180] 15 Pm56 栽培黑麦S. cereale 6AS [161] 36 Pm64 野生二粒小麦T. dicoccoides 2BL [181] 16 Pm21 簇毛麦D. villosum 6AS [162] 37 Pm3h 硬粒小麦T. durum 1AS [182] 17 Pm55 簇毛麦D. villosum 5AS, 5DS [163] 38 Pm60 乌拉尔图小麦T. urartu 7A [183] 18 Pm62 簇毛麦D. villosum 2BL [164] 39 Pm6 提莫非维小麦T. timopheevii 2BL [184] 19 Pm40 中间偃麦草Th. intermedium 7BS [165] 40 Pm27 提莫非维小麦T. timopheevii 6B [185] 20 Pm43 中间偃麦草Th. intermedium 2DL [166] 41 Pm37 提莫非维小麦T. timopheevii 7AL [186] 21 Pm51 彭提卡偃麦草Th. ponticum 2BL [167]