典型黄茶滋味品质特征属性及相关滋味化学组分

范方媛,唐贵珍,龚淑英,纵榜正,郭昊蔚,李春霖

Typical Yellow Tea Taste Characteristic and Its Related Taste-Chemical Compositions

FangYuan FAN,GuiZhen TANG,ShuYing GONG,BangZheng ZONG,HaoWei GUO,ChunLin LI

表1 不同产区黄茶样品感官滋味品质描述评价

Table 1 Descriptive analysis for sensory taste quality of yellow tea from five traditional yellow tea producing areas

样品 编号 Sample number 产地- 编号 Origin- Number 滋味 Taste 样品 编号 Sample number 产地- 编号 Origin- Number 滋味 Taste 1 四川-1 SC-1 醇厚,甘较鲜,收敛性较强 Mellow and thick, sweet and little umami, with little astringency 25 浙江-1 ZJ-1 甘醇,鲜爽,柔和 Sweet and mellow, umami and soft 2 四川-2 SC-2 醇爽,略老火,收敛性较强 Mellow and brisk, little over-fired with little astringency 26 浙江-2 ZJ-2 较甘醇,较鲜爽 Little sweet and mellow, little umami and brisk 3 四川-3 SC-3 醇厚微甜,略陈,收敛性较强 Mellow and thick with slight sweet, little stale, with little astringency 27 浙江-3 ZJ-3 甘醇,柔滑,较清鲜 Sweet and mellow, soft and smooth, with little fresh and brisk 4 四川-4 SC-4 较醇厚,较甘 Little mellow and thick, little sweet 28 浙江-4 ZJ-4 甘醇,柔和,尚鲜 Sweet and mellow, soft with slight umami 5 四川-5 SC-5 较醇厚,收敛性较强,略老火 Little mellow and thick, little astringency with little over-fired 29 浙江-5 ZJ-5 尚浓醇,较鲜 Slight strong and mellow, with little umami 6 四川-6 SC-6 醇厚较甘鲜 Mellow and thick, with little sweet and umami 30 浙江-6 ZJ-6 浓,略涩,略陈 Strong, little astringency, with little stale 7 四川-7 SC-7 醇厚,鲜尚甘,收敛性较强 Mellow and thick, umami and slight sweet, with little astringency 31 浙江-7 ZJ-7 尚浓醇,较甘鲜 Slight strong and mellow, little sweet and umami 8 四川-8 SC-8 醇厚较甘,略陈 Mellow and thick, little sweet and little stale 32 浙江-8 ZJ-8 醇厚较甘润 Mellow and thick, with little sweet and smooth 9 四川-9 SC-9 醇厚较甘爽 Mellow and thick, with little sweet and brisk 33 浙江-9 ZJ-9 醇厚甘爽,柔和 Mellow and thick, sweet and brisk, with soft 10 四川-10 SC-10 醇尚甘,收敛性较强 Mellow and slight sweet, with little astringency 34 浙江-10 ZJ-10 甘醇甜爽,较鲜 Sweet and mellow, with brisk and little umami 11 安徽-1 AH-1 尚浓醇,略甜,较强收敛 Slight strong and mellow, little sweet, with little stringency 35 浙江-11 ZJ-11 较浓,尚鲜爽 Little strong with slight umami and brisk 12 安徽-2 AH-2 尚浓厚,微焦苦,较收敛 Slight strong and thick, slight burnt and bitter, with little stringency 36 浙江-12 ZJ-12 甘醇,较柔 Sweet and mellow with little soft 13 安徽-3 AH-3 尚浓醇,略甜,微涩,微熟闷 Slight strong and mellow, little sweet, slight astringency with slight stewed taste 37 浙江-13 ZJ-13 甘醇,嫩鲜 Sweet and mellow, tender and umami 14 安徽-4 AH-4 甘醇,较甜,陈 Sweet and mellow, little sweet, with stale 38 湖北-1 HB-1 醇厚,甘较鲜 Mellow and thick, sweet with little umami 15 安徽-5 AH-5 醇尚厚,甘较润 Mellow and thick, sweet with little smooth 39 湖北-2 HB-2 浓醇,略甜,收敛性较强 Strong and mellow, little sweet, with little astringency 16 安徽-6 AH-6 尚醇厚,较甘微熟闷 Slight mellow and thick, little sweet with slight stewed taste 40 湖北-3 HB-3 厚尚醇,较甘鲜,微涩 Thick and slight mellow, little sweet and umami, with slight astringency 17 安徽-7 AH-7 甘醇,鲜爽,柔和 Sweet and mellow, umami and brisk, with soft 41 湖北-4 HB-4 醇爽,尚甘鲜,火工足 Mellow and brisk, slight sweet and umami, with fired 18 安徽大-1 AHD-1 尚醇爽,火工足,微粗,微甜 Slight mellow and brisk with fired, slight coarse and slight sweet 42 湖北-5 HB-5 醇厚,尚甘润,微水闷 Mellow and thick, slight sweet and smooth, with slight boiled tasted 19 安徽大-2 AHD-2 平和,微粗,微甜 Flat, slight coarse, with slight sweet 43 湖北-6 HB-6 清醇,甘鲜 Fresh and mellow, sweet and umami 20 安徽大-3 AHD-3 平和,微粗,微甜 Flat, slight coarse, with slight sweet 44 湖北-7 HB-7 鲜醇,甘,嫩爽 Umami and mellow, sweet, tender and brisk 21 安徽大-4 AHD-4 较醇和,微粗,微酸,微甜 Little mellow, slight coarse, slight acid with slight sweet 45 湖北-8 HB-8 浓尚醇,较鲜,微涩 Strong and slight mellow, little umami, with slight astringency 22 安徽大-5 AHD-5 醇厚爽口,微甜,火工足 Mellow and thick with brisk, slight sweet with fired 46 湖南-1 HN-1 尚醇厚,较甘,较柔和 Slight mellow and thick, little sweet with little soft 23 安徽大-6 AHD-6 醇厚尚甘爽,微粗,微甜 Mellow and thick, slight sweet and brisk, slight coarse, with slight sweet 47 湖南-2 HN-2 醇厚,鲜尚甘 Mellow and thick, umami and slight sweet 24 安徽大-7 AHD-7 醇尚爽,微粗,微甜 Mellow and slight brisk, slight coarse and slight sweet 48 湖南-3 HN-3 浓醇,尚鲜爽 Strong and mellow, with slight umami and brisk