Sarocladium stalk rota
(Acremonium zeae stalk rot) | 帚枝杆孢茎
腐病b | / | | Acremonium zeae Gams et Sumner[6] | Sarocladium zeae (Gams et Sumner) Summerbell[58] | 玉米帚枝杆孢c |
| Anthracnose stalk rot | 炭疽茎腐病[11] | / | | Colletotrichum graminicola (Cesati) Wilson / Glomerella graminicola Politis[5] | / | 禾生炭疽菌[33] /禾生小丛壳[59] |
| Black bundle disease | 黑束病[10,11] | / | | Cephalosporium acremonium Corda[5] | Sarocladium strictum (Gams) Summerbell[58] | 直帚枝杆孢[93] |
| Botrytis stalk rot | 葡萄孢茎腐病b | / | | Botrytis cinerea Persoon[6] | / | 灰葡萄孢[33,34,35] |
| Charcoal stalk rot | 炭腐茎腐病[11] | 炭腐病[10] | | Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidànich[5] | / | 菜豆壳球孢[33,34] |
Stenocarpella stalk rot
(Diplodia (Stenocarpella) stalk rot) | 狭壳柱孢茎
腐病b | 干腐病[10]、壳色单隔孢茎腐病[11] | | Stenocarpella maydis (Berkeley) Sutton[5] | / | 玉米狭壳柱孢[33,48] |
| Fusarium stalk rots | 镰孢茎腐病[11] | 青枯病[10] | | Fusarium proliferatum (Matsushima) Nirenberg ex Gerlach et Nirenberg[5] | / | 层出镰孢[17] |
| | | | Fusarium subglutinans (Wollenweber et Reinking) Nelson, Toussoun et Marasas[5] | / | 亚黏团镰孢[16] |
| | | | Fusarium temperatum Scauflaire et Munaut[8] | / | 温带镰孢c |
| | | | Fusarium verticillioides (Saccardo) Nirenberg[5] | / | 拟轮枝镰孢[42] |
| Gibberella stalk rot | 赤霉茎腐病[11] | 青枯病[10] | | Fusarium graminearum Schwabe/Gibberella zeae (Schweinitz) Petch[5] | / | 禾谷镰孢/玉蜀黍赤霉[33] |
| Late wilt | 晚萎病[10,11] | / | | Harpophora maydis (Samra, Sabet and Hingorani) Gams[5] | Magnaporthiopsis maydis (Samra, Sabet and Hingorani) Klaubauf, Lebrun & Crous[119] | 玉蜀黍拟巨座壳c |
| Take all | 全蚀病[11] | / | | Gaeumannomyces graminis (Saccardo) Arx et Olivier var. maydis Yao, Wang et Zhu[30] | / | 禾顶囊壳玉米变种[33] |
| Marasmius root and stalk rot | 小皮伞茎腐病b | / | | Marasmiellus inoderma (Berkeley) Singer[6] | / | 纤状微皮伞c |
| | | | Marasmius graminum (Libert) Berkeley sensu Singer var. brevispora Dennis[6] | / | 禾生小皮伞短孢变种[120] |
| | | | Marasmius sacchari Wakker var. hawaiiensis Cobb[6] | / | 甘蔗小皮伞夏威夷变种[33,34] |
| Nigrospora stalk rot | 黑孢茎腐病[11] | / | | Nigrospora oryzae (Berkeley et Broome) Petch[5] | / | 稻黑孢[33,34] |
| Phaeocytostroma stalk rota (Phaeocytostroma stalk infection) | 暗色座腔孢茎
腐病[11] | / | | Phaeocytostroma ambiguum (Montagne) Petrak[5] | / | 含糊暗色座腔孢[33] |
Setophoma stalk rota
(Pyrenochaeta stalk rot) | 棘壳孢茎腐病[11] | | | Pyrenochaeta terrestris (Hansen) Gorenz, Walker et Larson[6] | Setophoma terrestris (Hansen) Gruyter, Aveskamp & Verkley[57] | 土栖棘壳孢c |
| Pythium stalk rot | 腐霉茎腐病[11] | 基腐病[10] | | Pythium acanthicum Drechsler[121] | / | 棘腐霉[33-34,47] |
| | | | Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitzpatrick[5] | / | 瓜果腐霉[33-35,47] |
| | | | Pythium aristosporum Vanterpool[122] | / | 芒孢腐霉[35,47] |
| | | | Pythium arrhenomanes Drechsler[121] | / | 强雄腐霉[33,35,47] |
| | | | Pythium butleri Subramaniam[6] | Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitzpatrick[47] | 瓜果腐霉[33-35,47] |
| | | | Pythium graminicola Subramanian[121] | / | 禾生腐霉[33-34,47] |
| | | | Pythium inflatum Matthews[121] | / | 肿囊腐霉[33-34,47] |
| Rhizoctonia stalk rot | 丝核菌茎腐病b | / | | Rhizoctonia solani Kühn[7] | / | 茄丝核菌[33] |
| Sclerotinia stalk rot | 核盘菌茎腐病b | 白腐病[10] | | Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Libert) de Bary[6] | / | 核盘菌[33,34] |
| Sheath rot | 鞘腐病[17] | / | | Fusarium proliferatum (Matsushima) Nirenberg ex Gerlach et Nirenberg[17] | / | 层出镰孢[17] |
| Sordaria stalk rota (Sordaria fimicola stalk infection) | 粪壳菌茎腐病b | / | | Sordaria fimicola (Roberge ex Desmazières) Cesati et De Notaris[7] | / | 粪生粪壳[34] |