中国不同地区‘富士’苹果品质评价

匡立学,聂继云,李银萍,程杨,沈友明

Quality Evaluation of ‘Fuji’ Apples Cultivated in Different Regions of China

KUANG LiXue,NIE JiYun,LI YinPing,CHENG Yang,SHEN YouMing

表2 不同地区‘富士’苹果品质比较

Table 2 Quality comparison of ‘Fuji’ apple in different regions

产地 Origin 单果重 SW (g) 去皮硬度 FF (kg?cm-2) 带皮硬度 FFS (kg?cm-2) 维生素C Vc (mg/100 g) 可溶性固形物 TSS (%) 可溶 性糖 SS (%) 可滴 定酸 TA (%) 山梨醇 Sor (%) 葡萄糖 Glu (%) 果糖 Fru (%) 蔗糖 Sucr (%) 甜度 Sv 固酸比 RTT 糖酸比 RST 甜酸比 Sv/Av 河北 Hebei 245.64a 6.55bc 8.72bc 2.72d 13.66cd 12.13b 0.29ab 0.35b 2.39abc 4.97c 2.97b 13.47cd 49.01ab 43.61ab 48.85bc 河南 Henan 243.55a 6.41c 8.62bc 3.47cd 13.79bcd 11.89b 0.27b 0.40b 2.63a 6.07ab 3.13b 15.75ab 55.48a 47.79a 63.44a 辽宁 Liaoning 234.80a 6.51bc 8.72bc 3.36cd 13.34d 11.42b 0.32a 0.35b 2.08c 4.61c 2.75b 12.41d 45.01b 38.20b 41.75c 宁夏 Ningxia 244.13a 7.10ab 8.75bc 4.96b 14.67ab 12.01b 0.32a 0.57a 1.61d 5.41bc 3.48b 14.30bcd 46.61b 38.14b 45.37c 山东 Shandong 254.93a 6.81abc 9.01ab 3.88bc 13.73bcd 11.71b 0.28ab 0.37b 2.55ab 5.26bc 2.90b 14.04bcd 50.50ab 43.10ab 52.09abc 山西 Shanxi 245.29a 6.86abc 8.32c 3.81cd 14.40bc 12.05b 0.28ab 0.39b 2.13bc 5.09c 3.05b 13.60bcd 51.89ab 43.46ab 49.41bc 陕西 Shaanxi 240.42a 7.29a 9.27ab 4.48bc 14.40bc 12.05b 0.32a 0.39b 2.47abc 5.91ab 3.21b 15.42abc 47.86ab 40.17b 52.13abc 新疆 Xinjiang 227.90a 7.37a 9.63a 6.37a 15.52a 12.90a 0.30ab 0.69a 2.27abc 6.43a 4.31a 17.44a 52.23ab 43.47ab 58.56ab