我国水稻全产业链损耗和浪费量的估算及对应策略
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卢士军,刘晓洁,薛莉,唐振闯,刘刚,程广燕
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Addressing the Losses and Waste of Chinese Rice Supply Chain: Sources, Drivers and Mitigation Strategies
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ShiJun LU,XiaoJie LIU,Li XUE,ZhenChuang TANG,Gang LIU,GuangYan CHENG
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表2 各环节调研样本概况
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Table 2 Survey sample size at each stage
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环节 Stage | 作业类型 Operation | 作业主体 Operator | 样本量(n) Sample size | 农业生产 Agricultural production | 收割、脱粒 Harvesting, threshing | 农户(户) Peasants | 413 | 收获后处理 Post harvest handling | 转运、干燥 Transportation, dry | 粮食经纪人(人) Agency | 21 | 贮藏 Storage | 贮藏 Storage | 粮库(所) Grain depot | 34 | 加工 Processing | 初加工 Primary processing | 企业(家) Firms | 15 | | 二次加工 Secondary processing | 企业(家) Firms | 10 | 流通 Distribution | 运输 Transportation | 企业/经销商(人)1) Firm/dealer | 41 | | 销售 Retail | 经销商、商超(家) Dealers & supermarkets | 16 | 消费 Consumption | 浪费 Waste | 消费者(人) Consumers | 771 |
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