温度和相对湿度对山羊生长性能和血液指标的影响

李金朋,王国军,赵天,周广琛,杨雨鑫

Effects of Temperature and Relative Humidity on the Growth Performance and Blood Index of Goats

LI JinPeng,WANG GuoJun,ZHAO Tian,ZHOU GuangChen,YANG YuXin

表5 温度和RH对山羊血清生化指标的影响Ⅰ

Table 5 Effects of temperatures and RH on serum biochemical indicators of goatsⅠ (g·L-1)

项目 Items 第3天 Day 3 第5天 Day 5 总蛋白TP 白蛋白ALB 球蛋白GLO 总蛋白TP 白蛋白ALB 球蛋白GLO 26℃ 35% 75.85 28.63 47.23 61.15bcd 23.55abc 37.60bcd 50% 74.40 28.73 45.68 53.75bcd 20.68bcd 33.08bcd 65% 80.15 26.58 49.43 82.40a 27.15a 55.25a 80% 82.78 27.90 49.28 67.08abc 22.53abc 44.55abc 30℃ 35% 75.73 28.83 46.90 47.90cd 21.30bcd 29.48cd 50% 76.75 29.15 47.60 62.63bc 24.13ab 38.50bcd 65% 79.83 28.65 50.08 60.58bcd 20.10bcd 40.48bc 80% 79.05 26.68 46.30 71.08ab 23.13abc 41.18bc 34℃ 35% 72.30 28.03 44.28 41.30d 16.23d 25.08d 50% 79.10 27.30 45.50 68.33abc 22.98abc 45.35ab 65% 73.68 27.83 42.68 50.88bcd 18.43cd 32.45bcd 80% 78.10 30.43 47.68 56.83bcd 22.73abc 34.10bcd 38℃ 35% 71.93 29.08 42.85 56.23bcd 22.93abc 33.30bcd 50% 75.10 27.40 44.53 63.10abc 22.70abc 40.30bcd 65% 76.68 28.30 45.08 48.40cd 18.43cd 29.98bcd 80% 72.38 29.73 42.65 58.28bcd 20.95bcd 31.18bcd 标准误SEM 1.002 0.310 0.585 1.819 0.483 1.348 温度 T (℃) 26℃ 78.29 27.96 47.90a 66.09a 23.48a 42.62a 30℃ 77.84 28.33 47.72a 60.54ab 22.16ab 37.41ab 34℃ 75.79 28.39 45.03ab 54.33b 21.25ab 34.24b 38℃ 74.02 28.63 43.78b 56.50b 20.09b 33.69b 相对湿度 RH (%) 35% 73.95 28.64 45.31 51.64b 21.00 31.36b 50% 76.34 28.14 45.83 61.95a 22.62 39.31a 65% 77.58 27.84 46.81 60.56a 21.03 39.54a 80% 78.08 28.68 46.48 63.31a 22.33 37.75ab P值 P value 温度T 0.465 0.907 0.037 0.047 0.041 0.030 相对湿度RH 0.524 0.758 0.803 0.041 0.379 0.047 温度×相对湿度T×RH 0.933 0.535 0.775 0.015 0.011 0.019