A major pathway for carbon and nitrogen losses- Gas emissions during storage of solid pig manure in China

doi:10.1016/S2095-3119(17)61902-6

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

Abstract: This study investigated the carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) gas emissions (N₂O, NH₃, CO₂ and CH₄) from solid pig manure management in China. Gas emissions were quantified from static piles over 60 days during summer in China’s Yangtze River Basin, using Drager-Tube and static chamber-gas chromatography techniques. High emissions of NH₃ and N₂O were observed at the early stage of storage, but high emission of CH₄occured later during storage. Overall, 62% of the total C in the original pile was lost; CO₂ and CH₄emissions accounted for 57 and 0.2% of C lost respectively. Over the same time, 41% of the total N in the original pile was lost; NH₃ and N₂O emissions accounted for 15 and 0.3% of N lost respectively. The volatilization of NH₃ during storage in summer was 4.56 g NH₃ per kg dry weight. The total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions during storage accounted for 67.93 g CO₂ equivalent per kg dry weight; N₂O and CH₄ contributed to 46 and 55% of total GHG emissions respectively. Given China’s major role in pig production, further attention should given to pig manure management to mitigate its contribution to atmospheric pollution.

Key words: storage , static pile , ammonia , nitrogen and carbon emissions , greenhouse gas emission , pig manure management

. [J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2019, 18(1): 190-200.

SHAN Nan, LI Hu, LI Jian-zheng, Ee Ling Ng, MA Yan, WANG Li-gang, CHEN Qing. A major pathway for carbon and nitrogen losses- Gas emissions during storage of solid pig manure in China[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2019, 18(1): 190-200.

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