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Special Issue:
昆虫和植物互作合辑Insect and Plant Interact
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| The biotypes and host shifts of cotton-melon aphids Aphis gossypii in northern China |
| ZHANG Shuai, LUO Jun-yu, WANG Li, WANG Chun-yi, LÜ Li-min, ZHANG Li-juan, ZHU Xiang-zhen, CUI Jin-jie |
| State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455000, P.R.China |
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摘要 Received 6 June, 2017 Accepted 13 October, 2017
Abstract Aphis gossypii is a globally distributed species and therefore has a highly variable life cycle. Populations of A. gossypii in northern China exhibit greater genotypic diversity and a broader host range, yet the details of life cycles of different biotypes is still unclear. In this study, the Cytb and 16S gene regions of A. gossypii collected from 5 common summer hosts and 4 primary hosts were analyzed. A total of 57 haplotypes were obtained from 1 046 individual A. gossypii sequences. The sequence included 44 variable sites, 27 of which were parsimony informative sites and 17 of which were singleton variable sites. The most frequent 3 haplotypes were found in 896 individuals, representing a total of 85.7% of all individuals and 36 haplotypes were found in 1 individual. A neighbor-joining tree was constructed using 21 haplotypes that were found in more than 2 individuals. Considering the individual host plant, 5 biotypes were identified. Type 1 corresponded exactly to the cucurbit host-race and the other 4 biotypes were found as cotton host-races. Type 3 was the most abundant biotype in cotton fields in northern China.
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Received: 06 June 2017
Accepted:
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| Fund: This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31572015) and the National Special Transgenic Project of China (2016ZX08012-004). |
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Corresponding Authors:
Correspondence CUI Jin-jie, Tel: +86-372-2562217, E-mail: aycuijinjie@163.com
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| About author: ZHANG Shuai, E-mail: zhsjwl@163.com; |
Cite this article:
ZHANG Shuai, LUO Jun-yu, WANG Li, WANG Chun-yi, Lü Li-min, ZHANG Li-juan, ZHU Xiang-zhen, CUI Jin-jie.
2018.
The biotypes and host shifts of cotton-melon aphids Aphis gossypii in northern China. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 17(09): 2066-2073.
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